Research Article

Evaluation of Potential Clinical Surrogate Markers of a Trauma Induced Alteration of Clotting Factor Activities

Table 1

Demographic data of patients. Data reported as mean ± SD or absolute value and percentage of the study group. Data acquisition upon arrival if not otherwise specified. Volume replacement refers to crystalloids and/or colloids. ISS: injury severity score; TBI: traumatic brain injury.

Patients ()

Age45 ± 17Years
Gender56 (82%)Male
ISS24 ± 13Points
Mechanism of trauma59 (87%)Blunt
3 (4%)Penetrating
6 (9%)Isolated TBI
Mortality13 (19%)
Systolic blood pressure (preclinical)131 ± 34mmHg
Systolic blood pressure (admission)132 ± 26mmHg
Lactate2.3 ± 1.8mmol/L
Base deficit−2.8 ± 3.8mmol/L
Hemoglobin12.4 ± 2.2mg/dL
Temperature35.8 ± 0.9 °C
Volume replacement (preclinical)1048 ± 563mL
Intubation (preclinical)29 (43%)
Time to admission63 ± 23Minutes