Research Article

Volumetric Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study of Brain and Cerebellum in Children with Cerebral Palsy

Table 4

Correlations between the total grey matter volume of brain and age, gender, gestational age, Apgar score, birth weight, GMFCS, motor and speech development, mental retardation, and epilepsy in children with cerebral palsy () and controls ().

Variable value value

Grey matter volume versus age
 Cerebral palsy 0.2480.017
 Control0.3230.001
Grey matter volume versus male sexNS
 Cerebral palsy 0.013
 Control0.057
Grey matter volume versus female sexNS
 Cerebral palsy
 Control0.048
Grey matter volume versus gestational age NS
 Cerebral palsy
 Control0.028
Grey matter volume versus Apgar scoreNS
 Cerebral palsy 0.044
 Control0.038
Grey matter volume versus birth weight NS
 Cerebral palsy
 Control
Grey matter volume versus GMFCS
 Cerebral palsy 0.036NS
 Control
Grey matter volume versus siting NS
 Cerebral palsy 0.197
 Control
Grey matter volume versus standing NS
 Cerebral palsy 0.098
 Control0.068
Total brain volume versus walking NS
 Cerebral palsy 0.085
 Control
Grey matter volume versus speech development
 Cerebral palsy 0.090
 Control0.117NS
Grey matter volume versus mental retardationNS
 Cerebral palsy
 Control 0.323
Grey matter volume versus epilepsyNS
 Cerebral palsy 0.022
 Control

: Spearman rank sum correlation coefficient; NS: not significant; : not tested for controls.