Research Article

Perinatal and Neonatal Outcomes of Patients Who Were Diagnosed with Neural Tube Defect in Midtrimester Fetal Ultrasound Scan and Refused Request for Termination of Pregnancy

Table 3

Neonatal outcomes of patients diagnosed with NTD in midtrimester fetal ultrasound scan.


Birth weight (gr)3100 (1160–4600)
Birth height (cm)49 (32–51)
(1) minute APGAR score6 (4–9)
(5) minute APGAR score8 (6–10)
Gender
 Male33 (47.8)
 Female36 (52.2)
Neonatal morbidity25 (36.2)
 Respiratory Distress Syndrome22 (88)
 Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension1 (4)
 Meconium Aspiration Syndrome1 (4)
 Necrotising Enterocolitis1 (4)
Neonatal mortality7 (10.1)
Causes of mortality
 Cardiac arrest4 (57.1)
 Prematurity2 (28.5)
 Asphyxia1 (14.4)
Timing of operation (day)1 (1–21)
The form of surgery performed
 Meningomyelocele repair procedure57 (92)
 Ventriculoperitoneal shunt2 (3.2)
 Split thickness skin graft closure1 (1.6)
 Encephalocele closure at the occipital region2 (3.2)
Ventriculoperitoneal shunt requirement21 (33.8)
Lower extremity function
 Normal43 (69.3)
 Paraplegia19 (30.7)
Neurogenic bladder32 (51.6)
Infections due to surgery4 (6.4)

Data are given as median [interquartile range].
Data are given as (%).