Phytochemical, Antimicrobial, and Toxicological Evaluation of Traditional Herbs Used to Treat Sore Throat

Table 3

MIC/MBC of plant extracts against selected bacteria.

Serial number	Plant name	S1		S2		S3		P. aeruginosa		S. aureus (25293)		E. coli (8739)
		ZI	MIC; µg/mL	ZI	MIC	ZI	MIC	ZI	MIC	ZI	MIC	ZI	MIC
1	Adhatoda vasica	17	31.25	18	31.25	21	31.25	19	62.5	21	7.81	18	31.25
2	Althaea officinalis	16	31.25	18	31.25	20	31.25	20	31.25	20	15.63	20	31.25
3	Cinnamomum zeylanicum	20	250	22	125	25	7.81	20	125	25	125	22	250
4	Cordia latifolia	16	31.25	18	62.5	20	31.25	17	125	20	12.63	19	62.50
5	Emblica officinalis	11	125	12	250	13	125	13	125	13	62.50	12	250
6	Glycyrrhiza glabra	18	125	20	250	22	125	17	62.50	22	31.25	19	125
7	Hyssopus officinalis	18	125	19	250	22	125	18	31.25	22	31.25	18	62.50
8	Lawsonia inermis	12	250	13	250	15	250	14	125	15	125	13	250
9	Linum usitatissimum	21	250	22	250	22	250	19	125	22	125	20	250
10	Malva sylvestris	15	125	16	250	18	125	15	62.5	18	62.50	16	125
11	Matricaria chamomilla	12	125	13	250	14	125	13	62.5	13	62.50	15	125
12	Moringa oleifera	13	250	14	500	15	250	15	62.5	15	62.50	14	250
13	Morus alba	13	125	12	250	13	125	13	125	13	31.25	13	125
14	Origanum vulgare	22	7.81	20	15.62	22	7.81	20	7.81	22	3.91	21	15.63
15	Sisymbrium irio	20	125	22	250	25	125	21	62.5	25	62.50	20	125
16	Syzygium cumini	13	62.5	13	125	15	62.50	13	31.25	15	15.63	13	62.50
17	Thymus vulgaris	22	15.63	22	31.25	25	15.63	22	7.81	25	7.81	21	31.25
18	Ziziphus jujuba	14	15.63	14	31.25	12	15.63	21	7.81	14	7.81	16	31.25