Research Article

Efficacy and Safety of a Permethrin-Fipronil Spot-On Solution (Effitix®) in Dogs Naturally Infested by Ticks in Europe

Table 1

Homogeneity of demographic data at baseline.

P/FP/IAll

Number of dogs12358181

Age (years)Mean ± SD5.26 ± 3.725.03 ± 3.635.18 ± 3.69
value (Wilcoxon)0.75

Body weightMean ± SD22.92 ± 12.1623.11 ± 11.8022.98 ± 12.01
value (Wilcoxon)0.897

GenderMale59 (48.0%)27 (46.6%)86 (47.5%)
Female64 (52.0%)31 (53.4%)95 (52.5%)
value (Fisher)0.875

Reproductive statusIntact83 (67.5%)34 (58.6%)117 (64.6%)
Neutered40 (32.5%)24 (41.4%)64 (35.4%)
value (Fisher)0.249

BreedPure breed73 (59.3%)34 (58.6%)107 (59.1%)
Mixed breed50 (40.7%)24 (41.4%)74 (40.9%)
value (Fisher)1

Sleeping placeInside86 (69.9%)44 (75.9%)130 (71.8%)
Outside37 (30.1%)14 (24.1%)51 (28.2%)
value (Fisher)0.48

Hair coat lengthShort49 (39.8%)27 (46.6%)76 (42.0%)
Medium54 (43.9%)22 (37.9%)76 (42.0%)
Long20 (16.3%)9 (15.5%)29 (16.0%)
value (Fisher)0.685

Medical historyNo114 (92.7%)53 (91.4%)167 (92.3%)
Yes9 (7.3%)5 (8.6%)14 (7.7%)
value (Fisher)0.771

P/F: permethrin-fipronil spot-on (Effitix), P/I: permethrin-imidacloprid spot-on (Advantix), SD: standard deviation, and : number of cases.
All values were > 0.05 which implies an absence of difference between groups at baseline.