Research Article

Modic Changes and Disc Degeneration Caused by Inoculation of Propionibacterium acnes inside Intervertebral Discs of Rabbits: A Pilot Study

Table 1

Animal group information.

Inoculated bacterial typeNumbersInoculated segmentBacterial loadDead or not

Group A The wild-type strain of P. acnes isolated from patient 3L6~L7P. acnes suspension in sterilized TSB without bovine serum at 1 × 107 CFU/mL with 25 μL All alive until the end of follow-up
L5~L6Sterilized TSB without bovine serum with 25 μL

Group B The standard strain of P. acnes (ATCC 6919) 2L6~L7P. acnes suspension in sterilized TSB without bovine serum at 1 × 107 CFU/mL with 25 μL All alive until the end of follow-up
L5~L6Sterilized TSB without bovine serum with 25 μL

Group C The standard strain of S. aureus (ATCC 25923) 3L6~L7S. aureus suspension in sterilized saline at 1 × 107 CFU/mL with 25 μL One died at the fourth week
One died at the fifth week
One alive until the end of follow-up
L5~L6Sterilized saline with 25 μL