Extracorporeal Shock Wave Rebuilt Subchondral Bone In Vivo and Activated Wnt5a/Ca<sup>2+</sup> Signaling In Vitro

<div><i>Characterization of OA-induced subchondral bone changes in rats</i>. (a) TBSB = three-dimensional reconstruction of trabecular bone of the subchondral bone. Micro-CT images of the joint tibial condyle subchondral bone at 8 weeks were different in the control versus ESW stimulation groups. Structural integrity of the subchondral bone was enhanced in the OA + ESW group compared with the OA group. (b) Micro-CT analysis of subchondral bone to evaluate knee joint function after ESW treatment in the MIA-induced OA rat model. 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BioMed Research International

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Figure 2

Figure 2: Extracorporeal Shock Wave Rebuilt Subchondral Bone In Vivo and Activated Wnt5a/Ca<sup>2+</sup> Signaling In Vitro 

BioMed Research International

Extracorporeal Shock Wave Rebuilt Subchondral Bone In Vivo and Activated Wnt5a/Ca2+ Signaling In Vitro

Figure 2

Extracorporeal Shock Wave Rebuilt Subchondral Bone In Vivo and Activated Wnt5a/Ca²⁺ Signaling In Vitro