Research Article

Cryoablation of Primary Breast Cancer in Patients with Metastatic Disease: Considerations Arising from a Single-Centre Data Analysis

Table 2

Data relative to the cryoablation procedures in the study population.

Number (%)

Total number of treatments performed48 (100)
 Upfront cryoablation treatment 35 (72.9)
 Redo cryoablation for incomplete necrosis 5 (10.4)
 Redo cryoablation for local recurrence 7 (14.6)
 Cryoablation for new contralateral breast cancer 1 (2.1)
Types of probe used for cryoablations
 IceRod48 (50.0)
 IceRod Plus28 (29.2)
 IceSphere20 (20.8)
Number of cryoprobes used per treatment
 1 cryoprobe 9 (18.7)
 2 cryoprobes30 (62.6)
 3 cryoprobes 9 (18.7)
Synchronous cryoablation of metastases
 Axillary lymph node2 (4.2)
 Sternal bone1 (2.1)
Two-month follow-up MRI/CT scan
 Complete tumor necrosis30 (85.7)
 Incomplete tumor necrosis5 (14.2)
Six-month follow-up MRI/CT scan
 Complete tumor necrosis35 (100)
 Incomplete tumor necrosis0 (0)
Complications
 Major complications0 (0)
 Minor side effects30 (82%)