Quantifying Laryngopharyngeal Reflux in Singers: Perceptual and Objective Findings
Table 2
Individual demographic data.
Participant
Professional = hours of professional singing per week; semiprofessional = hours of professional singing per week
Age
Gender Male = M Female = F
(1)
P
21
F
(2)
P
18
F
(3)
P
22
F
(4)
P
30
F
(5)
P
44
M
(6)
S
55
F
(7)
P
52
M
(8)
P
39
F
(9)
P
32
M
(10)
S
29
M
(11)
P
27
M
(12)
P
31
F
(13)
S
23
F
(14)
S
62
F
(15)
P
41
M
(16)
S
45
F
(17)
P
59
F
(18)
S
34
M
(19)
S
58
F
(20)
P
52
F
P = 13 S = 7
Mean 38.7
13 F 7 M
The table depicts the individual demographic data for each participant. Included is the level of performance, whether professional or semiprofessional, age, and gender.