Research Article

Serum Cytokine Profile in Relation to the Severity of Coronary Artery Disease

Table 2

Clinical characteristics of patients in low and high GS groups.

Low GS group
(GS < 38.5, )
High GS group
(GS ≥ 38.5, )
P

Age (years)63.03 ± 10.4465.22 ± 12.500.245
Male gender, (%)47 (64.40)58 (76.30)0.110
Hypertension, (%)43 (58.90)38 (50.00)0.275
Hyperlipidemia, (%)7 (9.60)5 (6.60)0.500
Diabetes, (%)25 (34.20)24 (31.60)0.729
Smoking, (%)15 (20.50)13(17.10)0.591
BMI (kg/m2)25.04 ± 1.9524.91 ± 1.790.687
FPG (mmol/L)6.14 ± 1.935.96 ± 1.870.564
Creatinine (μmol/L)67.34 ± 18.9173.53 ± 13.820.024
Triglyceride (mmol/L)1.52 ± 0.981.51 ± 1.120.933
Total cholesterol (mmol/L)3.99 ± 0.934.35 ± 1.000.024
HDL-C (mmol/L)1.03 ± 0.271.06 ± 0.240.416
LDL-C (mmol/L)2.47 ± 0.732.84 ± 0.70<0.01
Fibrinogen (g/L)2.79 ± 0.753.30 ± 1.07<0.01
Hs-CRP (mg/L)4.99 ± 6.8612.76 ± 12.27<0.01
Ejection fraction (%)64.00 (61.90–66.30)64.20 (61.65–66.33)0.976
ACS, (%)45 (61.6)59 (77.6)0.034

Values are expressed as percentages, mean ± SD or median (25th–75th percentile).
BMI: Body Mass Index; FPG: fasting plasma glucose; HDL-C: high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C: low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; Hs-CRP: high sensitive C-reactive protein. ACS: acute coronary syndrome.