Research Article

Uropathogenic Escherichia coli in the Urine Samples of Iranian Dogs: Antimicrobial Resistance Pattern and Distribution of Antibiotic Resistance Genes

Table 3

Distribution of antibiotic resistance genes among the uropathogenic E. coli strains isolated from Iranian dogs.

Types of samples (number positive)Antibiotic resistance genes (%)
tetAtetBaac(3)-IVqnrCITMblaSHVaadA1sul1dfrA1cat1cmlA

Healthy dogs
 Male (30)17 (56.6)10 (33.3)28 (93.3)25 (83.3)23 (76.6)20 (66.6)10 (33.3)17 (56.6)16 (53.3)3 (10)1 (3.3)
 Female (40)8 (20)6 (15)20 (50)15 (37.5)14 (35)10 (25)5 (12.5)12 (30)13 (32.5)1 (2.5)
 Total (70)25 (35.7)16 (22.8)48 (68.5)40 (57.1)37 (52.8)30 (42.8)15 (21.4)29 (41.4)29 (41.4)4 (5.71)1 (1.4)

Dogs with UTIs
 Male (70)40 (57.1)22 (31.4)61 (87.1)30 (42.8)38 (54.2)27 (38.5)16 (22.8)29 (41.4)25 (35.7)5 (7.1)3 (4.2)
 Female (60)28 (46.6)16 (26.6)45 (75)24 (40)30 (50)18 (30)10 (16.6)22 (36.6)16 (26.6)3 (5)1 (1.6)
 Total (130)68 (52.3)38 (29.2)106 (81.5)54 (41.5)68 (52.3)45 (34.6)26 (20)51 (39.2)41 (31.5)8 (6.15)4 (3.0)

Total (200)93 (46.5)54 (27)154 (77)94 (47)105 (52.5)75 (37.5)41 (20.5)80 (40)70 (35)12 (6)5 (2.5)