Review Article

The Reliability of the Tracheoesophageal Groove and the Ligament of Berry as Landmarks for Identifying the Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve: A Cadaveric Study and Meta-Analysis

Table 2

Cadaveric data on the relationship of the Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve to the Tracheoesophageal Groove.

ā€‰Inside TEG: # (%)Outside TEG: # (%)Outside- anterior: # (%)Outside- anterolateral: # (%)Outside- lateral: # (%)Outside- posterior: # (%)

Total 49 (68.1%)23 (31.9%)2 (8.7%)4 (17.4%)17 (73.9%)0 (0.0%)
Right 26 (72.2%)10 (27.8%)2 (20.0%)1 (10.0%)7 (70.0%)0 (0.0%)
Left 23 (63.9%)13 (36.1%)0 (0.0%)3 (23.1%)10 (76.9%)0 (0.0%)