Research Article

Expression of Cancer Stem Cell Marker CD44 and Its Polymorphisms in Patients with Chronic Gastritis, Precancerous Gastric Lesion, and Gastric Cancer: A Cross-Sectional Multicenter Study in Thailand

Table 1

Patient’s demographics data among gastric mucosal pathology.

Patient’s demographics dataGastric mucosal pathology value
Chronic gastritis ( = 125)Precancerous ( = 113)Gastric cancer ( = 162)

Age (year ± SD)55.03 ± 12.9254.32 ± 15.8361.38 ± 12.390.169
Sex (male (%))35.539.372.50.057
Underlying condition (%)
 (i) HT9.677.1410.250.861
 (ii) DM12.9010.7112.820.732
 (iii) Hyperlipidemia6.453.575.120.463
 (iv) Smoking16.1214.2815.380.548
 (v) Alcohol12.907.1415.380.169
 (vi) Family history of gastric cancer3.223.575.150.663
CD44 polymorphism (%)
  (i) AA12.9017.902.500.02
  (ii) AG45.2039.3042.500.683
  (iii) GG41.9042.9055.00.425
CD44 protein staining (positive () (%))-21.4065.00.03

Comparison between the groups was done by using ANOVA. is set at .