In Vitro Evaluation of Manual Torque Values Applied to Implant-Abutment Complex by Different Clinicians and Abutment Screw Loosening

Table 3

Mean bending and torsional moment values according to specialty.

Moment type	Specialty	Mean (Ncm)
Bending moment (Ch1)	Oral and maxillofacial surgeon	22.868
	Prosthodontist	29.420
	Periodontist	23.075
	Dentist	17.546
Bending moment (Ch1)	Oral and maxillofacial surgeon	22.917
	Prosthodontist	20.736
	Periodontist	14.392
	Dentist	12.476
Torsional moment (Ch3)	Control	25.988
	Oral and maxillofacial surgeon	9.773
	Prosthodontist	10.989
	Periodontist	8.941
	Dentist	7.283