Review Article

Review of Natural Product-Derived Compounds as Potent Antiglioblastoma Drugs

Table 7

Clinical trial of natural products.

PhaseTitleCurrent stateFamily namesMedical plantsCompounds/extractsAdditional therapyEvaluationSurvivalPatientsReferences

Phase 1,
Phase 2
Patupilone (EPO 906) in patients with recurrent or progressive glioblastoma multiforme prior to and after secondary resection: an open-label phase I/II trialCompletedMyxobacteriumSorangium cellulosumPatupiloneSalvage treatment after patupilone consisted of bevacizumab, CCNU, a second RT round or surgeryProgression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS) at 6 months, patupilone concentration in tumor tissue/toxicity, patupilone concentration in plasma and translational analyses for predictive biomarkers, Aschen Aphasia Test, Rey Auditory-Verbal Learning Test, Rey Visual Design Learning Test, Rey-Osterrieth Complex analyses for predictive biomarkersMedian 85 weeks/median PFS 6 weeks9 patients/age 42–68 yrs[92]

Phase 2Clinical trial of Serratia marcescens extract and radiation therapy in patients with malignant astrocytomaCompletedEnterobacteriaceaeSerratia marcescensImuVertRadiation therapyPhysical examination, KPS, assessment of weight, CBC count with differential, coagulation profile, serum chemistries, CT, MRI, thallium SPECT, time to progression of tumorMedian survival 69 weeks/median time to progression 11 weeks11 patients/newly diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme (GBM)/age 42–69 yrs[93]