Research Article
Lesion Pattern, Mechanisms, and Long-Term Prognosis in Patients with Monoparetic Stroke: A Comparison with Nonmonoparetic Stroke
Table 4
Cox proportional hazards models for mortality.
| | Univariate | | Multivariate | | HR (95% CI) | HR (95% CI) |
| Monoparesis | 0.221 (0.055–0.893) | 0.034 | 0.229 (0.056–0.931) | 0.039 | Age ≥65 years | 3.106 (2.045–4.716) | <0.001 | 2.143 (1.369–3.355) | 0.001 | Female | 1.911 (1.373–2.661) | <0.001 | 1.246 (0.867–1.791) | 0.234 | Hypertension | 0.973 (0.693–1.367) | 0.875 | 0.993 (0.681–1.449) | 0.971 | Diabetes | 1.078 (0.760–1.527) | 0.674 | 1.083 (0.751–1.562) | 0.669 | Hyperlipidemia | 0.771 (0.558–1.066) | 0.116 | 0.665 (0.467–0.947) | 0.024 | Previous stroke | 1.492 (0.993–2.240) | 0.054 | 1.174 (0.776–1.777) | 0.446 | Ischemic heart disease | 1.403 (0.970–2.031) | 0.072 | 1.522 (1.012–2.291) | 0.044 | Atrial fibrillation | 1.644 (1.188–2.276) | 0.003 | 1.477 (1.032–2.112) | 0.033 | Smoking | 0.369 (0.230–0.591) | <0.001 | 0.698 (0.409–1.193) | 0.189 | Alcohol | 0.288 (0.147–0.565) | <0.001 | 0.467 (0.225–0.968) | 0.041 | Stenosis | 1.629 (1.169–2.268) | 0.004 | 1.449 (0.990–2.120) | 0.057 |
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HR: hazard ratio; CI: confidence interval.
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