Review Article

The Dental Management of Patients at Risk of Medication-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw: New Paradigm of Primary Prevention

Table 5

A classification of non-cancer patients already in treatment with MRONJ-related drugs.

Risk assessment of MRONJ in non-cancer patients
Category ACategory B

(i) Patients eligible and not yet treated with ONJ-related medication
(ii) Patients exposed to ONJ-related medication for less than 3 years, in absence of other systemic risk factors
(i) Patients exposed to ONJ-related medication for more than 3 years
(ii) Patients exposed to ONJ-related medication for less than 3 years and in presence of other systemic risk factors
(iii) Patients assuming BPs by

date, there exists no data to distinguish groups of patients in treatment with zoledronate intravenous (annual medication intake) at greater or lesser risk of developing MRONJ.