Clinical Study

Simultaneous Transepithelial Topography-Guided Photorefractive Keratectomy and Accelerated Cross-Linking in Keratoconus: 2-Year Follow-Up

Table 7

Higher-order aberration values (4 mm) during follow-up.

Preoperative1 month3 months6 months12 months24 months

HOA-RMS (m)
Mean±SD1.04 ± 0.570.76 ± 0.580.61 ± 0.380.62 ± 0.390.64 ± 0.420.63 ± 0.41
Min/Max0.15/2.580.18/2.280.15/1.840.15/1.840.16/1.950.16/1.80
p (preoperative)-0.153<0.001<0.001<0.001<0.001
p (previous)--0.1410.7630.9820.027

COMA-RMS (m)
Mean±SD0.91 ± 0.550.57 ± 0.500.45 ± 0.350.47 ± 0.350.50 ± 0.390.49 ± 0.38
Min/Max0.10/2.350.06/1.690.03/1.640.03/1.640.03/1.690.03/1.52
p (preoperative)-0.024<0.001<0.001<0.001<0.001
p (previous)--0.240<0.0010.7500.064

SA-RMS (m)
Mean±SD0.19 ± 0.160.24 ± 0.290.11 ± 0.160.11 ± 0.160.13 ± 0.100.13 ± 0.10
Min/Max0.01/0.710.01/1.04−0.40/0.62−0.40/0.620.00/0.440.02/0.45
p (preoperative)-0.6870.0870.0730.0080.006
p (previous)--0.1010.6450.8200.518

SD: standard deviation; min: minimum; max: maximum; HOA-RMS: root-mean-square of total higher-order aberrations; Coma-RMS: root-mean-square of coma; SA-RMS: root-mean-square of spherical aberration.
: compared to preoperative visit.
: compared to previous visit.