Research Article
Apelin-13 Is an Early Promoter of Cytoskeleton and Tight Junction in Diabetic Macular Edema via PI-3K/Akt and MAPK/Erk Signaling Pathways
Table 3
Characteristics of patients having undergone vitreous biopsy.
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Demographics of patients selected for vitreous biopsy. Vitreous samples were obtained from 4 ERM controls and 4 DME patients and analyzed by western blot. M, male; F, female; Db, diabetes; DME, diabetic macular edema; ERM, epiretinal membrane; NA, not applicable; WB, western blot; y, year. |