Research Article
Computer Aided Diagnosis System for Detection of Cancer Cells on Cytological Pleural Effusion Images
Table 10
Comparison of classification performance achieved by different synergy between feature selection methods and classification models.
| Feature Selection (FS) | Performance Metrics | Classifiers | SVM | ANN | NB | KNN | LR | LDA | DT | Proposed ECBDT |
| All features (No FS) | Sensitivity | 72.18% | 75.19% | 66.17% | 72.93% | 71.43% | 75.19% | 71.43% | 74.48% | Specificity | 95.47% | 94.48% | 93.41% | 95.51% | 94.82% | 95.12% | 94.10% | 96.11% | F-score | 57.31% | 55.25% | 46.93% | 57.91% | 54.44% | 57.64% | 51.91% | 61.73% | Accuracy | 94.21% | 93.44% | 91.95% | 94.29% | 93.57% | 94.05% | 92.88% | 94.98% |
| PSO-ANN | Sensitivity | 73.65 | 70.91% | 69.16% | 74.29% | 69.23% | 69.16% | 71.83% | 76.47% | Specificity | 96.64 | 96.11% | 95.67% | 96.72% | 96.11% | 95.67% | 96.32% | 97.09% | F-score | 76.29 | 77.33% | 74.30% | 75.96% | 69.96% | 74.30% | 80.42% | 80.28% | Accuracy | 97.21 | 97.25% | 96.64% | 97.21% | 97.29% | 96.64% | 97.73% | 97.73% |
| GA-ANN | Sensitivity | 87.97% | 86.47% | 64.66% | 87.97 | 87.22% | 64.66% | 86.47% | 86.47% | Specificity | 97.22% | 97.09% | 99.44% | 98.20 | 97.31% | 99.44% | 98.63% | 98.93% | F-score | 74.29% | 72.78% | 74.14% | 80.14 | 74.36% | 74.14% | 82.14% | 84.25% | Accuracy | 96.72% | 96.52% | 97.57% | 97.65 | 96.76% | 97.57% | 97.98% | 98.26% |
| SA | Sensitivity | 85.71% | 86.47% | 90.23% | 84.21% | 84.96 | 90.23% | 84.21% | 87.22% | Specificity | 97.22% | 97.73% | 97.60% | 97.52% | 98.37 | 97.60% | 99.14% | 99.27% | F-score | 73.08% | 76.41% | 77.67% | 73.93% | 79.58 | 77.67% | 84.53% | 87.22% | Accuracy | 96.60% | 97.13% | 97.21% | 96.80% | 97.65 | 97.21% | 98.34% | 98.62% |
| Proposed SA-ANN | Sensitivity | 85.71% | 72.93 | 72.93 | 84.21% | 79.70% | 72.93 | 86.47 | 87.97 | Specificity | 97.22% | 99.70 | 99.66 | 97.52% | 98.16% | 99.66 | 99.27 | 99.40 | F-score | 73.08% | 81.86 | 81.51 | 73.93% | 75.18% | 81.51 | 86.79 | 87.79 | Accuracy | 96.60% | 98.26 | 98.22 | 96.80% | 97.17% | 98.22 | 98.58 | 98.70 |
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