Research Article

The Plant Proteinase Inhibitor CrataBL Plays a Role in Controlling Asthma Response in Mice

Table 3

Absolute values of morphometric and optical density measurement analysis for inflammatory, remodeling, and oxidative stress markers in the alveolar walls. Eight animals per group were used for these analyses. P<0.05 compared to OVA+CR, C and C+CR groups; P<0.05 compared to C and C+CR groups.

Inflammatory MarkersCOVAC+CROVA+CR

Eosinophils (cells/104m2)0.34±0.215.67±0.600.30±0.182.45±0.70
IL-4 (cells/104m2)0.61±0.2012.27±0.820.54±0.395.22±0.71
IL-5 (cells/104m2)0.95±0.3813.76±0.931.03±0.494.40±0.57
IL-13 (cells/104m2)0.90±0.447.71±1.210.48±0.323.66±1.49
IL-17 (cells/104m2)1.25±0.3112.20±0.911.10±0.066.23±0.55
IFN- (cells/104m2)0.90±0.4414.50±1.340.93±0.435.92±1.30

Remodeling MarkersCOVAC+CROVA+CR

Collagen Fibers (%)2.97±0.2912.89±0.902.88±0.405.69±0.70
Elastic Fibers (%)5.52±0.3712.15±0.475.78±0.258.32±0.43
MMP-9 (cells/104m2)0.68±0.469.32±1.181.03±0.483.51±0.86
TIMP-1 (cells/104m2)0.68±0.469.32±1.181.03±0.484.80±1.30
TGF- (cells/104m2)0.66±0.4113.51±0.930,64±0.436.92±0.90

MechanismCOVAC+CROVA+CR

NF-B (cells/104m2)0.58±0.4010.02±0.870.42±0.263.88±0.75