Research Article
Prognostic Factors of Mortality among Adult Patients on Antiretroviral Therapy in India: A Hospital Based Retrospective Cohort Study
Table 3
Multivariable Cox regression analysis of prognostic factors of mortality among HIV patients after starting ART (n=285).
| Characteristics | Unadjusted HR | 95% CI of unadjusted HR | P value | Adjusted HR | 95% CI of Adjusted HR | P value |
| | | Lower | Upper | | | Lower | Upper | |
| Presence of opportunistic infections before starting ART | 3.504 | 1.691 | 7.26 | <0.001 | 2.251 | 1.047 | 4.839 | 0.038 |
| Presence of tuberculosis before starting ART | 6.872 | 3.31 | 14.266 | <0.001 | 2.22 | 1.074 | 4.592 | 0.031 |
| Functional status at baseline | 4.06 | 2.037 | 8.093 | <0.001 | 0.644 | 0.442 | 0.936 | 0.021 |
| WHO clinical staging of HIV at baseline | 4.624 | 2.295 | 9.314 | <0.001 | 1.266 | 0.965 | 1.66 | 0.089 |
| Unsatisfactory adherence to treatment | 3.013 | 1.067 | 8.511 | 0.03 | 2.564 | 1.001 | 6.571 | 0.05 |
| History of alcohol usage after starting ART | 4.51 | 1.795 | 11.332 | 0.001 | 1.348 | 1.02 | 1.781 | 0.036 |
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