In-Vitro Biofilm Formation and Antimicrobial Resistance of Escherichia coli in Diabetic and Nondiabetic Patients
Table 5
Antimicrobial resistance of biofilm producing and nonproducing E. coli.
Antimicrobial agents
Biofilm producer E. coli ()
Biofilm nonproducer E. coli ()
-value
Frequency
%
Frequency
%
Amikacin
9
12.3%
11
11.0%
0.787
Amoxicillin
68
93.2%
88
88.0%
0.261
Ciprofloxacin
55
75.3%
52
52.0%
0.002
Ceftriaxone
51
69.9%
46
46.0%
0.002
Cotrimoxazole
50
68.5%
52
52.0%
0.029
Nitrofurantoin
9
12.3%
12
12.0%
0.0948
Piperacillin–tazobactum
26
35.6%
32
32.0%
0.619
Imipenem
7
9.6%
6
6.0%
0.376
Tetracycilin
19
26.0%
32
32.0%
0.395
Bold value indicates the significance difference between the antimicrobial resistance pattern of biofilm producing and non-producing E. coli for respective antimicrobial agents.