Research Article

The Nutritional Cytokine Leptin Promotes NSCLC by Activating the PI3K/AKT and MAPK/ERK Pathways in NSCLC Cells in a Paracrine Manner

Figure 5

The phosphorylation of ERK1/2 and AKT depends on paracrine leptin. (a) Leptin significantly increased the phosphorylation of ERK1/2 and AKT. Three independent experiments were performed, and representative protein bands from one of the three tests are shown. Leptin treatment: 50 ng/ml, 1 hour.