Research Article
Oral Health Knowledge and Behavior among Adults in the United Arab Emirates
Table 2
Demographic variables and their relationship with mean oral health knowledge score.
| Variable | Categories | N (%) | Mean | SD | P value |
| Age | 18-24 | 243 (56.7) | 10.43 | 2.36 | 0.04
| 25-34 | 74 (17.3) | 10.80 | 2.47 | 35-44 | 51 (11.9) | 10.86 | 2.12 | 45-54 | 40 (9.3) | 11.73 | 2.38 | >55 | 20 (4.7) | 10.55 | 2.13 |
| Gender | Male | 168 (39.3) | 9.83 | 2.43 | 0.03 | Female | 260 (60.7) | 10.98 | 2.30 |
| Diabetes status | No | 372 (8.9) | 10.93 | 2.40 | 0.75 | Yes | 56 (13.1) | 10.36 | 2.40 |
| Education Level | Primary | 25 (5.8) | 10.15 | 2.60 | 0.32
| High school | 140 (32.7) | 10.80 | 2.47 | University | 214 (50.0) | 11.01 | 2.27 | Other | 49 (11.4) | 10.82 | 2.44 |
| Employment Status | Employed | 179 (41.8) | 10.98 | 2.52 | 0.61 | Not Employed or retired | 249 (58.2) | 10.76 | 2.20 |
| Insurance Status | Have insurance | 106 (24.8) | 11.08 | 2.59 | 0.23 | No Insurance | 322 (75.2) | 10.78 | 2.62 |
| Marital Status | Single | 248 (57.9) | 10.86 | 2.46 | 0.46 | Married | 169 (39.5) | 10.90 | 2.31 | Divorced/Widow | 11 (2.6) | 11.10 | 1.74 |
| Nationality | Local | 45 (10.5) | 11.41 | 2.86 | | Arabs | 206 (48.1) | 11.01 | 2.27 | 0.04 | European | 17 (4.0) | 10.23 | 1.66 | | USA | 18 (4.2) | 10.80 | 1.76 | | South Asians | 81 (18.9) | 10.70 | 2.38 | | Others | 61 (14.3) | 10.30 | 2.63 | |
| Smoking | Yes | 88 (20.5)) | 10.43 | 2.51 | | No | 340 (79.4) | 10.97 | 2.41 | 0.01 |
| Physically active | Yes | 302 (70.6) | 10.89 | 2.40 | | No | 126 (29.4) | 10.79 | 2.54 | 0.71 |
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Using t-test or ANOVA analysis and significant at p≤0.05. |