Impact of Decreased Transmural Conduction Velocity on the Function of the Human Left Ventricle: A Simulation Study
Table 2
Parameters representing cardiovascular hemodynamics and LV performance in a steady cycle obtained from literature (Standard), from the model under control conditions (Control), and at TCV decreased to 50% (50% TCV).
Standard
Control
50% TCV
120 mmHg
125 mmHg
122 mmHg
80 mmHg
80 mmHg
79 mmHg
1780 mmHg/s
1783 mmHg/s
1751 mmHg/s
120 ml
114 ml
114 ml
40 ml
36 ml
37 ml
IVCD
60 ml
60 ms
71 ms
EPD
210 ml
211 ms
213 ms
EF
67%
69%
67%
CO
5600 ml/min
5653 ml/min
5538 ml/min
1.5 W
1.51 W
1.45 W
: systolic pressure in the aorta; : diastolic pressure in the aorta; : end-diastolic volume in the LV; : end-systolic volume in the LV; EPD: duration of ejection phase; EF: ejection fraction; CO: cardiac output; : power of the LV. The standard values of parameters were taken from [6, 21].