Research Article

A Pipeline to Call Multilevel Expression Changes between Cancer and Normal Tissues and Its Applications in Repurposing Drugs Effective for Gastric Cancer

Table 2

Evidence of drugs for gastric cancer.

DrugPossible effectsEvidence (DOI)

OxaliplatinAn alkylating agent that inhibits DNA replication by forming adducts between two adjacent guanines or guanine and adenine molecules10.1007/s00280-007-0515-7
10.1186/1756-9966-29-118
10.1016/S0140-6736(11)61873-4

6-Alpha-methylprednisoloneStrong anti-inflammatory effect10.1002/ddr.430020113
10.1111/nmo.12391

Valproic acidInhibits tumor growth by inducing apoptosis10.2147/DDDT.S110425
10.3969/j.issn.1000-4718.2012.10.023
10.1371/journal.pone.0018562

LactamInhibits human gastric cancer proliferation and induces apoptosis10.1021/ic400019r
10.3390/molecules 18077436

Retinoic acidInhibit cell cycle progression10.1046/j.1432-0436.2001.068001013.x
10.1242/jcs.01474
10.1111/j.1440-1746.2004.03336.x
10.1046/j.1432-0436.1997.6150313.x

DexamethasoneDexamethasone not only suppressed the apoptosis-associated up-regulation of Bcl-xS but also enhanced the basal level of Bcl-xL in the cells; significantly reduces the affinity of tumor necrosis factor for gastric cancer cells10.1016/S0014-5793(97)01083-1
CNKI:SUN:YYDB.0.2005-07-018
10.1007/s00464-014-3463-4

CurcuminInhibits proliferation of several cancer cell lines10.4161/cbt.8.14.8720
10.1016/j.phymed.2012.12.007
10.3892/or.2011.1410
10.1155/2012/915380

The drugs obtained are rigorously screened and their mechanisms discovered through the relevant literature.