Research Article

Clinical and Instrumental Characteristics of Newly Diagnosed Patients with Various Forms of Pulmonary Hypertension according to the Russian National Registry

Table 4

Examination data for patients with PAH and CTEPH at the time of diagnosis.

SignsPatient groups
PAH IPAH PAH-CTD PAH-CHD PoPH CTEPH

Lips cyanosis, acrocyanosis192 (39.4%)462 (31.5%)2.523 (24.5%)3109 (61.2%)4.51 (11.1%)46 (22.3%)
Сlubbed fingers/watch-glass nails47 (9.7%)43 (1.5%)20 (0%)359 (33.1%)4.50 (0%)1 (0.5%)
Accentuated P2471 (96.7%)197 (98.9%)592 (97.9%)5177 (99.4%)56 (66.7%)192 (93.2%)5
Systolic murmur localized at left sternal border431 (88.5%)185 (92.9%)1.570 (74.5%)3163 (91.5%)55 (55.5%)168 (81.5%)5
Pulmonary insufficiency112 (22.9%)45 (22.6%)1.510 (10.6%)3.4.548 (26.9%)50 (0%)41 (19.9%)5
Wheezing18 (3.7%)410 (5.1%)2.4.55 (5.3%)3.4.51 (0.6%)40 (0%)56 (27.2%)5
Varicose veins8 (1.6%)42 (1.0%)1 (1.1%)5 (2.8%)0 (0%)18 (8.7%)5
Swelling of the legs/feet106 (27.8%)471 (35.7%)1.2.4.518 (19.1%)4.543 (24.2%)4.50 (0%)142 (68.9%)5
Hepatomegaly38 (7.8%)420 (10.1%)2.56 (6.4%)3 (1.8%)56 (66.7%)62 (30.1%)5
Ascites9 (1.8%)8 (4.0%)1.2.40 (0%)40 (0%)40 (0%)10 (4.8%)5

Note: 1: ; 2: ; 3: ; 4: vs. the CTEPH ; 5: vs. the group of .