Research Article

Early Learning Curve in the Assessment of Deep Pelvic Endometriosis for Ultrasound and Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Table 3

Overall performance in the learning curve.

rInterobserver agreement
Trainee/expert (1st reference)Trainee–laparoscopy (2nd reference)
UltrasoundMRIUltrasoundMRI

Frozen pelvis0.903 ( 0.00)0.735 ( 0.00)0.623 ( 0.00)0.128 ( 0.00)
Uterosacral ligaments0.512 ( 0.00)0.601 ( 0.00)0.261 ( 0.01)0.455 ( 0.00)
Bowel (rectum, rectosigmoid)0.633 ( 0.00)0.699 ( 0.00)0.539 ( 0.00)0.598 ( 0.00)
Endometriomas0.706 ( 0.00)0.828 ( 0.00)0.754 ( 0.00)0.746 ( 0.00)
VaginaNot computerised
Adenomyosis0.769 ( 0.00)0.279 ( 0.00)Not computerised
Bladder1.0 ( 0.00)0.717 ( 0.00)0.800 ( 0.00)0.717 ( 0.00)
Rectovaginal septumNot computerised
Pelvic DE overall0.690 ( 0.00)0.697 ( 0.00)0.490 ( 0.00)0.531 ( 0.00)

Agreement between trainees and experts and trainees and laparoscopy/histology in the overall assessment of endometriosis in all 3 blocks, expressed in Kappa value. DE: deep endometriosis; p: value; POD: pouch of Douglas; R: rectum; RS: rectosigmoid; USL: uterosacral ligament. None of the 10 vaginal lesions were detected correctly by the trainees; only 4 rectovaginal septum lesions in the cohort out of which none was identified by the ultrasound trainee and only one correctly identified by the radiology trainee; adenomyosis detection was not assessed against laparoscopy/histology since only 1 patient had a hysterectomy.