Human Papillomavirus Types Associated with Cervical Dysplasia among HIV- and Non-HIV-Infected Women Attending Reproductive Health Clinics in Eastern Kenya
Table 3
Distribution of HPV genotypes among HIV- and non-HIV-infected women.
Category
HIV test
HPV infection
otal
value
High-risk HPV types
Low-risk HPV types
16
45
53
58
66
9
11
44
52
61
81
87
88
Residence
Embu
N
1 (0.9)
1 (0.9)
4 (3.8)
6 (5.7)
0.042
P
3 (2.8)
1 (0.9)
2 (1.9)
1 (0.9)
2 (1.9)
1 (0.9)
4 (3.8)
1 (0.9)
13 (12.8)
1 (0.9)
29 (27.6)
Isiolo
N
2 (1.9)
3 (2.8)
1 (0.9)
6 (5.7)
0.001
P
1 (0.9)
3 (2.8)
3 (2.8)
1 (0.9)
11 (10.5)
1 (0.9)
20 (19.0)
Kirinyaga
N
1 (0.9)
1 (0.9)
0.076
P
2 (1.9)
8 (7.6)
10 (9.5)
Meru
N
1 (0.9)
1 (0.9)
1 (0.9)
1 (0.9)
3 (2.8)
7 (6.6)
0.001
P
2 (1.9)
15 (14.3)
17 (16.2)
T.Nithi
N
1 (0.9)
1 (0.9)
0.048
P
2 (1.9)
6 (5.7)
8 (7.6)
Age
<35
N
3 (2.8)
1 (0.9)
2 (1.9)
1 (0.9)
5 (4.8)
12 (11.4)
0.001
P
3 (2.8)
1 (0.9)
2 (1.9)
5 (4.8)
1 (0.9)
8 (7.6)
1 (0.9)
39 (37.1)
1 (0.9)
61 (58.1)
>35
N
1 (0.9)
1 (0.9)
1 (0.9)
4 (3.8)
7 (6.6)
0.017
P
5 (4.8)
2 (1.9)
1 (0.9)
1 (0.9)
1 (0.9)
14 (13.3)
24 (22.8)
Family planning
hormonal
N
1 (0.9)
1 (0.9)
4 (3.8)
6 (5.7)
0.047
P
1 (0.9)
2 (1.9)
3 (2.8)
1 (0.9)
2 (1.9)
10 (9.5)
19 (18.1)
Other
N
3 (2.8)
1 (0.9)
2 (1.9)
1 (0.9)
1 (0.9)
5 (4.8)
13 (12.8)
0.001
P
7 (6.6)
1 (0.9)
1 (0.9)
4 (3.8)
7 (6.6)
1 (0.9)
1 (0.9)
43 (40.9)
1 (0.9)
1 (0.9)
67 (63.8)
Parity
<3
N
1 (0.9)
1 (0.9)
2 (1.9)
4 (3.8)
0.001
P
2 (1.9)
1 (0.9)
3 (2.8)
1 (0.9)
8 (7.6)
15 (14.3)
>3
N
3 (2.8)
1 (0.9)
2 (1.9)
1 (0.9)
7 (6.6)
14 (13.3)
P
6 (5.7)
1 (0.9)
2 (1.9)
1 (0.9)
6 (5.7)
1 (0.9)
6 (5.7)
1 (0.9)
1 (0.9)
45 (42.8)
1 (0.9)
1 (0.9)
72 (68.6)
Number of sex partners
One
N
3 (2.8)
3 (2.8)
4 (3.8)
10 (9.5)
0.001
P
3 (2.8)
1 (0.9)
1 (0.9)
1 (0.9)
5 (4.8)
1 (0.9)
28 (26.8)
1 (0.9)
1 (0.9)
42 (40.0)
>one
N
1 (0.9)
1 (0.9)
1 (0.9)
5 (4.8)
8 (7.6)
0.001
P
5 (4.8)
1 (0.9)
6 (5.7)
1 (0.9)
4 (3.8)
1 (0.9)
25 (23.8)
43 (40.9)
Total
N
4 (3.8)
3 (2.8)
1 (0.9)
1 (0.9)
9 (8.6)
18 (17.1)
0.001
P
8 (7.6)
1 (0.9)
1 (0.9)
1 (0.9)
7 (6.6)
1 (0.9)
9 (8.6)
1 (0.9)
1 (0.9)
53 (50.5)
1 (0.9)
1 (0.9)
85 (80.9)
N: negative; P: positive; : the probability at the 0.001 level; : the probability at the 0.005 level; T. Nithi: Tharaka-Nithi County.