Review Article

A Systemic Review and Meta-analysis of the Leading Pathogens Causing Neonatal Sepsis in Developing Countries

Table 5

Metaregression analysis of Coagulase-negative Staphylococcus, Staphylococcus aureus, and E. coli in developing countries.

VariableCoefficient value

Coagulase-negative Staphylococcus
Years of study-0.170.826
Sample size-0.230.983
Brazil-35.240.027
Ethiopia-70.950.002
India-61.440.000
Jamaica-59.550.001
Jordan-50.940.005
Kenya-79.150.001
Mexico-0.7450.956
Nepal-48.540.005
Nigeria-67.750.002
South Africa-47.810.001
Sudan-76.750.001
Tanzania59.230.004
Zambia-86.550.001
Cross-sectional24.000.044
Prospective1.450.813
Staphylococcus aureus
Years of study-0.480.483
Sample size-0.230.654
Ethiopia49.420.134
Gambia60.000.046
Ghana22.200.472
India18.840.406
Indonesia9.740.758
Nepal23.220.466
Nigeria34.650.163
Sudan21.300.437
Tanzania18.620.558
Uganda34.480.236
Zambia14.620.644
Cross-sectional-21.720.149
Prospective cohort-9.500.445
E. coli
Year of study-0.66046720.556
Sample size0.0228060.401
Bangladesh5.20.866
Cameroon180.565
Egypt-0.54000020.986
Ghana0.59999990.984
India28.442780.273
Nigeria1.9989550.940
Tanzania11.079110.679