Research Article

Preoperative Nutrition Support May Reduce the Prevalence of Postoperative Pancreatic Fistula after Open Pancreaticoduodenectomy in Patients with High Nutritional Risk Determined by NRS2002

Table 5

CR-POPF and outcome comparison between preoperative nutrition support and no support groups in all patients at risk () and low risk ().

VariablePreoperative nutrition support groupNo support group

Patients at risk ()
 CR-POPF, (%)18 (20.0)51 (21.9)0.710
 Postoperative LOS, mean (SD) (day)26.9 (14.0)25.8 (18.1)0.592
 30-day readmission rate, (%)2 (2.2)2 (0.9)0.310
 Perioperative mortality, (%)1 (1.1)7 (3.0)0.560
 Total hospital costs, mean (SD) (USD)21886.0 (12396.0)21677.3 (12107.3)0.904
Patients at low risk ()
 CR-POPF, (%)13 (26.5)24 (17.3)0.161
 Postoperative LOS, mean (SD) (day)26.9 (13.7)25.7 (16.8)0.634
 30-day readmission rate, (%)0 (0.0)2 (1.4)0.546
 Perioperative mortality, (%)0 (0.0)4 (2.9)0.118
 Total hospital costs, mean (SD) (USD)23039.5 (12648.6)21608.9 (10602.9)0.485