Research Article

[Retracted] Identification of Cigarette Smoking-Related Novel Biomarkers in Lung Adenocarcinoma

Table 1

Clinical characteristics of patients with different smoking degrees.

ClinicalNever smokerLight smokerHeavy smoker value

Smoking amount01-1011-128
Age67.59 (43-87)59.25 (42-78)65.69 (38-84)0.205
Gender0.015
 Men7766
 Women201052
TNM stage0.567
 I161360
 II5124
 III4315
 IV108
Overall survival (OS)21.6919.8614.130.023