Research Article

[Retracted] Developing a Multimodal Model for Detecting Higher-Grade Prostate Cancer Using Biomarkers and Risk Factors

Table 4

Improvement of risk score following the observation of the group’s risk factor.

FactorsAnalysis A: odd ratio; confidence intervalAnalysis B: odd ratio; confidence interval

Sixth homeobox cluster and first distal-less homeobox1.70; 1.42-1.901.89; 1.56-1.94
Prostate-specific antigen density2.92; 1.54-7.123.12; 1.66-8.13
Digital rectal examination4.42; 3.73-9.42
Prior biopsies0.19; 0.08-1.100.15; 0.04-0.96
Prostate-specific antigen4.36; 1.96-24.832.21; 0.43-12.99
Background2.98; 0.91-4.122.76; 0.65-32.21
Aging2.03; 0.82-2.102.03; 0.82-2.11