Research Article

O Serogroup-Specific Touchdown-Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction for Detection and Identification of Vibrio cholerae O1, O139, and Non-O1/Non-O139

Table 1

Primer sequencesa used in touchdown-multiplex PCR.

Primer setSequence (5 to 3)Tm (°C)DirectionAmplicon size (bp)Reference

Universal primersb
 MVCO1CAC CAA GAA GGT GAC TTT ATT GTG68Forward588 Nandi et al., 2000 [30]
 MVCO2GAA CTT ATA ACC ACC CGC G58Reverse
O1-specific primersc
 MVCO3GAC TGT CAG CTG GCG GAA58Forward364This study
 MVCO4GTT GGC GTA TTA CGG TAC54Reverse
O139-specific primersd
 MVCO5GCG TTT ATC GCC GGT CGA C62Forward256This study
 MVCO6GTA ACT TGG TAC AAT CTC G54Reverse

All were originally derived from the nucleotide sequences (positions) available from the GenBank accession numbers bAE003853 (819612–820199), bCP000626 (404919–405506), cAE003852 (264415–264778), cCP000627 (2789549–2789912), and dU47057 (902–1157); from the EMBL accession numbers bX51948 (221–808), cX59554 (18246–18609), cY07788 (199–562), and dY07786 (11878–12133); or from the DDBJ accession number dAB012956 (32652–32907).