Research Article

Chemical Composition, Total Phenolic Content, and Antioxidant Activities of the Essential Oils of the Leaves and Fruit Pulp of Annona muricata L. (Soursop) from Ghana

Table 2

Composition of fruit pulp essential oil of Annona muricata as determined by GC-MS with tentative identified compounds.

No.RTSICompound% composition

16.5180Nonane1.74
26.9698Hexanoic acid methyl ester1.86
37.74962-Hexenoic acid, methyl ester10.27
48.1194Pentanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-4-methyl-, methyl ester0.03
58.1898Pentanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-3-methyl-, methyl ester0.42
69.35942,6,8-Trimethylbicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-1,8-diol0.23
710.02991,6-Octadien-3-ol, 3,7-dimethyl-0.13
811.12942-Octenoic acid, methyl ester, (E)-0.48
911.5892Dodecane0.59
1012.0094Phenylacetaldehyde1.71
1113.0591Tridecane0.43
1214.31972-Propenoic acid, 3-phenyl-, methyl ester8.67
1314.8398β-Caryophyllene1.77
1415.30964,5-di-epi-Aristolochene0.35
1515.7293Falcarinol0.18
1616.0599β-Guaiene0.17
1720.5494Hexadecanoic acid, methyl ester0.33
1822.2694Glyceryl 2-laurate1.52
1922.31999-Octadecenoic acid, methyl ester, (E)-2.18
2025.07978-Octadecanoic acid2.20
2125.08992-Hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl) ethyl ester13.48
2225.5896Ç-Sitosterol19.82
2326.44949-Octadecanoic acid4.59
2426.4496Pentadecanoic acid, 13-methyl-, methyl ester0.42
2526.93802,3-Dihydroxypropyl elaidate3.81
2627.0296Squalene1.74
2727.2897α-Sitosterol3.04
2827.2899Oleic acid2.00
2927.6387Octadecane2.03
3029.8191Campesterol2.19
3130.6296ϒ-Sitosterol4.96
3232.4499Oleyl oleate2.53
3332.6586Nonadecatriene-5,14-diol4.12
Esters46.00
Sterols30.01
Terpenes4.03
Alcohols4.66
Alkanes4.79
Aldehyde1.71
Carboxylic acid8.79
Total99.99

No., compound number in order of elution; SI, Similarity Index (library search of purity value of a compound); RT, retention time in minutes.