Research Article

Early Critical Care Course in Children after Liver Transplant

Table 4

Comparison of transplants before (old group) and after year 2000 (recent group) period.

1988–1999 () 2000–2011 ()

Age (months) 40.5 (15–100) 17.0 (9.0–50.2)0.004
Weight (kg) 12.9 (9.4–21.6) 10.0 (7.6–18.5) 0.07
<10 kg 28.0 (30) 26.0 (43) 0.14
Living donor 5.0 (5.6) 13.0 (22) 0.005
Open abdomen (%) 5.0 (5.6) 12.0 (20) 0.001
Median PELD 14 (2–21) 15 (9–27) 0.087
Median PRISM 6.0 (4–10) 10.0 (4–13.2) 0.014
Etiology
 Biliary atresia (%) 31 (34) 30 (51) 0.07
 Cholestasis (%)15 (17) 5 (8) 0.2
 Fulminant hepatitis (%) 8 (9) 2 (3) 0.3
 Metabolic disease (%) 4 (4) 6 (10) 0.3
 Hepatoblastoma (%) 2 (2) 5 (8) 0.02
Median OR time (min) 458 (398–555) 520 (520–652) 0.047
Median LOS (days) 6.0 (4–9) 8.5 (6–17)<0.001
Ventilation (days) 2.0 (1–5) 5.0 (2–10)<0.001
Ventilation (close incision) 2.0 (1–4) 4.0 (2–7) 0.003
OR blood (mL/kg) 31.0 (18–60) 54.0 (28–116) 0.002
Median first 3 days Hb (g·L−1) 108 (97–121) 93.0 (89–112) 0.007
Infection (%) 36.0 (40) 13.0 (22) 0.04
Bactermia (%) 19.0 (21) 7.0 (12) 0.02
Thrombosis (%) 13.0 (14) 11.0 (19) 0.6
Suspected rejection (%) 30.0 (33) 6.0 (10)0.002
Mortality (28 days) 6.0 (6.6) 6.0 (10.2) 0.6