Outcomes of Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome and Their Predictors: A National Cohort

<div>Adjusted odds ratios of noninvasive positive pressure ventilation failure for associated comorbidities. aOR: adjusted odds ratio; CI: confidence interval; CHF: congestive heart failure; IHD: ischemic heart disease; CKD: chronic kidney disease; CLD: chronic liver disease.</div>

Critical Care Research and Practice

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Figure 3

Figure 3: Outcomes of Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome and Their Predictors: A National Cohort 