The Prognostic Effect of Serum Albumin Level on Outcomes of Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients

Table 2

Multivariate associations with in-hospital mortality among patients hospitalized with COVID-19.

Factor	Odds ratio (95% CI)	value
Age	1.07 (1.03–1.1)	0.001
Sex	0.31 (0.12–0.78)	0.013
Race	0.80 (0.50–1.28)	0.358
Obesity (BMI ≥30)	1.54 (0.69–3.48)	0.291
GFR (<60)	2.65 (1.03–6.79)	0.042
DM	0.44 (0.18–1.34)	0.090
HTN	1.14 (0.41–3.14)	0.793
CAD	0.62 (0.16–2.40)	0.488
COPD	1.07 (0.24–4.71)	0.924
AF	0.82 (0.14–4.72)	0.827
CHF	1.01 (0.61–5.44)	0.281
ICU admission	42.52 (14.85–121.74)	0.001
Albumin, mean (SD)	0.35 (0.139–0.89)	0.028
CRP	1.05 (0.99–1.11)	0.072
Ferritin	1.00 (0.99–1.00)	0.090
D-dimer	0.99 (0.99–1.00)	0.300
Lymphocyte	1.53 (0.63–3.64)	0.340

BMI: body mass index, GFR: glomerular filtration rate, AKI: acute kidney injury, DM: diabetes mellitus, HTN: hypertension, CAD: coronary artery disease, COPD: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, AF: atrial fibrillation, CHF: congestive heart failure, CRP: C-reactive protein.