Research Article

A Cross-Sectional Study to Examine Factors Associated with Primary Health Care Service Utilization among Older Adults in the Irbid Governorate of Jordan

Table 1

Descriptive statistics of the predisposing, enabling, and need variables of older adult participants ().

Variables%Mean (S.D.)

Predisposing variables
Age (in years)64.6 (9.7)
Gender
 Male57.4
 Female42.6
Marital status
 Married88.4
 Widow11.6
Education level
 No education36.8
 Primary school education42.1
 Secondary and higher education21.1
Employment status
 Unemployed55.3
 Retired41.1
 Employed 3.7
Tobacco user
 Nonsmoker71.1
 Smoker28.9

Enabling variables
Health insurance
 Uninsured6.3
 Insured93.7
Income (Jordanian Dinars per month)218.2 (88.7)

Need variables
Chronic illnesses
 No chronic illnesses27.9
 Have chronic illnesses72.1
Cognitive impairment
 No cognitive impairment96.8
 Have cognitive impairment3.2
Perceived general health status today6.61 (1.3)
Perceived general health status in the last 1 month
 PCS score41.28 (11.0)
 MCS score50.46 (7.3)
Perceived general health status in the past 6 months6.46 (1.3)
Perceived general health status in the past 12 months6.64 (1.3)