Gender Differences Time Trends for Metabolic Syndrome and Its Components among Tehranian Children and Adolescents
Table 2
Odd ratiosa of the incident MetS parameters in phase I, II and III.
Characteristics
phase I
phase II
phase III
Boys
obesity
1
1.40 (1.16–1.68)*
1.49 (1.19–1.87)*
Abdominal obesity
1
2.28 (1.95–2.67)*
2.61 (2.19–3.12)*
High FBG
1
0.90 (0.69–1.18)
0.47 (0.34–0.64)*
Low HDL-C
1
1.51 (1.32–1.73)*
0.84 (0.73–0.96)*
High TG
1
0.68 (0.58–0.78)*
0.63 (0.54–0.74)*
High BP
1
0.45 (0.37–0.53)*
0.42 (0.34–0.52)*
MetS
1
1.1 (0.90–1.33)
0.94 (0.73–1.22)
Girls
obesity
1
1.42 (1.14–1.77)*
1.41 (1.07–1.84)*
Abdominal obesity
1
1.08 (0.912–1.28)
0.98 (0.79–1.21)
High FBG
1
0.78 (0.56–1.08)
0.59 (0.42–0.83)*
Low HDL-C
1
1.89 (1.66–2.14)*
1.07 (0.93–1.22)
High TG
1
0.65 (0.67–0.75)*
0.50 (0.43–0.58)*
High BP
1
0.50 (0.43–0.58)*
0.21 (0.16–0.27)*
MetS
1
0.21 (0.16–0.27)*
0.55 (0.41–0.75)*
Obesity, BMI ≥ 95th percentile for age and sex; abdominal obesity, WC ≥ 90th percentile for age and sex; high FBG, FBS ≥ 100 (mg/dL); Low HDL-C, HDL-C < 40 (mg/dL); high TG, TG ≥ 110 (mg/dL); High BP, SBP, and/or DBP ≥90th percentile for sex, age, and height.
a(95% Confidence interval).
*
value <0.05 compare to phase I.
