Evaluation of Second-Level Inference in fMRI Analysis

Table 1

Table of events for Null Hypothesis Significance Testing (NHST) in which evidence against a null hypothesis is evaluated in the direction of an alternative hypothesis .

		Decision
		Conclude	Conclude
Voxel	Active	False negative (FN)	True positive (TP)
	Inactive	True negative (TN)	False positive (FP)