Research Article

An Improved Teaching-Learning-Based Optimization with the Social Character of PSO for Global Optimization

Table 1

Nine tested functions.

FunctionFormulaRangeAcceptance

(Sphere)0

(Quadric)0

(Sum Square)0

(Zakharov)0

(Rosenbrock)0

(Ackley)0

(Rastrigin)0

(Weierstrass)0

(Griewank)0