Utilization of the Discrete Differential Evolution for Optimization in Multidimensional Point Clouds

Figure 3

The table shows the copies of two individuals with . The new proposed individual contains two duplicities (indices 8 and 22). They will be replaced with the distinct indices of a selected individual from the old population. The unique indices of the new individual are flagged by 1, by 2 in the case of the old individual. The duplicities and the excess indices are flagged by 3. The sorting of indices by flags produces a new duplicity free individual.