Research Article

Forecasting Short-Term Traffic Flow by Fuzzy Wavelet Neural Network with Parameters Optimized by Biogeography-Based Optimization Algorithm

Algorithm 2

Pseudocode of the ring topology.
Randomly organize all the habitats in a ring topology
For i = 1 to Population size
 For j = 1 to dimension of solution
  If rand(0,1) < λi
   Uniformly generate a random integer value ;
   Determine two neighbor habitats and of in the ring topology;
   ;
   If
    ;
   else
    
   End If
  End If
 End For
End For