Research Article

A Novel Teaching-Learning-Based Optimization with Error Correction and Cauchy Distribution for Path Planning of Unmanned Air Vehicle

Table 2

Results of five algorithms for 25 independent runs on 6 test functions of 30 dimensions.

FunctionResultTLBODGSTLBOETLBONSTLBOECTLBO

F15.26E − 10−4.52E − 00−4.52E − 10−6.03E − 00−9.60E − 15
SD9.89E − 105.01E − 002.26E − 092.22E − 001.48E − 10

F21.07E + 06−3.35E + 06−2.83E + 04−8.87E + 06−8.73E + 05
SD7.16E + 051.42E + 061.41E + 054.94E + 053.30E + 05

F32.09E + 01−2.10E + 01−2.04E + 012.09E + 01−2.03E + 01
SD4.00E − 025.42E − 024.03E + 006.34E − 025.39E − 02

F48.59E + 01−6.37E + 01−1.44E + 02−1.38E + 02−1.23E + 01
SD1.92E + 012.59E + 014.56E + 012.55E + 022.04E + 01

F51.23E + 02−9.04E + 02−2.14E + 02−2.03E + 02−1.19E + 02
SD3.30E + 015.50E + 013.61E + 012.97E + 011.53E + 01

F64.32E + 00−4.50E + 00−3.67E + 00−7.45E + 00−3.36E + 00
SD1.02E + 003.27E + 007.93E − 012.73E + 006.28E − 01

6656
+0000
0010

“−,” “+,” and “”denote that the performance of the corresponding algorithm is significantly worse than, significantly better than, and similar to that of ECTLBO, respectively.