Research Article

An Improved Grey Wolf Optimization Algorithm with Variable Weights

Table 5

values of the Wilcoxon rank sum test for VM-GWO over benchmark functions (dim = 2).

F1F2F3F4F5F6F7F8F9F10F11

Std. GWO0.0002460.000330.0001830.000440.00018300.0001830.4667530.1619720.000183
PSO0.0001830.0001830.0001830.0001830.47267600.0001830.1674890.0044350.0257480.000183
ALO0.0001830.0001830.0001830.0001830.47267600.0001830.368120.7905660.0257480.000183
BA0.0001830.0001830.0001830.0001830.00018300.0001830.0007470.0044350.011330.000183