Research Article

A Hybrid Pathfinder Optimizer for Unconstrained and Constrained Optimization Problems

Table 16

Comparison of the best solution obtained from the previous algorithms for constrained problem 4.

DVWCAHPFAOptimal solution

x15.0000005.0000005.000000
x25.0000005.0000005.000000
x35.0000005.0000005.000000
47.93749647.93750147.937500
26.93749726.93750126.937500
11.93749811.93750111.937500
2.9374992.9375002.937500
−0.062500−0.062500−0.062500
2.9375012.9375002.937500
11.93750211.93749911.937500
26.93750326.93749926.937500
47.93750447.93749947.937500
f(x)−9.999990E − 01−1.0000000−1.000000