[Retracted] Artificial Intelligence-Based Deep Fusion Model for Pan-Sharpening of Remote Sensing Images

Table 2

Analysis of UIQI (maximum is desirable).

Images	CSA	CNN	MSLD	MDLM	DML	MPSO	Proposed
Pleiades 1	0.8227	0.8253	0.8252	0.8256	0.8207	0.8163	0.8288
Pleiades 2	0.8286	0.8222	0.8168	0.8277	0.8333	0.8303	0.8365
QuickBird 1	0.8276	0.8292	0.8161	0.8247	0.8219	0.8238	0.8324
QuickBird 2	0.8324	0.8235	0.8182	0.8235	0.8188	0.8276	0.8356
QuickBird 3	0.8176	0.8302	0.8216	0.8310	0.8322	0.8157	0.8354
IKONOS 1	0.8253	0.8205	0.8152	0.8266	0.8155	0.8253	0.8298
IKONOS 2	0.8324	0.8335	0.8325	0.8337	0.8305	0.8254	0.8369
IKONOS 3	0.8209	0.8338	0.8292	0.8154	0.8249	0.8237	0.8375
WorldView-2 1	0.8236	0.8347	0.8165	0.8294	0.8304	0.8253	0.8379
WorldView-2 2	0.8185	0.8183	0.8275	0.8236	0.8216	0.8323	0.8355