Research Article

An Evolutionary Frog Leaping Algorithm for Global Optimization Problems and Applications

Table 3

Comparison results of EFLA and other algorithms.

FuncLAPORTSQPSORWQPSORGbABCRNNARSaDEREFLAR

F1 mean2.0679E − 14842.6238E − 21134.8770E − 11362.9012E − 16122.7095E − 17119.1574E − 13151.9097E − 2321
Std.4.2386E − 1480.0000E + 001.7583E − 1125.0880E − 174.6804E − 173.4926E − 1300.0000E + 00
F2 mean3.7638E − 14947.8721E − 21134.2486E − 11462.7007E − 16121.6208E − 19111.0352E − 13153.3520E − 2332
Std.1.8902E − 1480.0000E + 001.1122E − 1134.5535E − 172.6731E − 194.1658E − 1310.0000E + 00
F3 mean3.6017E − 3324.1406E − 0384.2179E − 0191.7557E + 03131.6058E − 0965.2152E − 0773.3911E − 341
Std.1.9395E − 327.0602E − 031.3847E + 001.1055E + 033.5930E − 091.1523E − 061.5866E − 33
F4 mean4.7463E − 0513.7149E − 0441.1896E − 0352.2604E − 02122.6980E − 0432.5599E − 0381.7149E − 036
Std.3.2024E − 051.6593E − 043.9106E − 045.1604E − 031.5368E − 041.0640E − 031.0814E − 03
F5 mean0.0000E + 0011.0518E + 0291.5472E + 0150.0000E + 0014.0321E + 0170.0000E + 0010.0000E + 001
Std.0.0000E + 002.9610E + 013.6786E + 000.0000E + 003.2685E + 010.0000E + 000.0000E + 00
F6 mean1.0463E + 0194.5001E − 1515.6843E − 1522.9132E − 1458.2543E − 1066.2087E − 0277.2239E − 153
Std.8.3330E − 011.5979E − 151.7702E − 152.3603E − 151.2301E − 092.3628E − 011.4703E − 15
F7 mean1.8553E − 0353.6281E − 0439.8442E − 0380.0000E + 0011.9066E − 0364.5956E − 0370.0000E + 001
Std.1.0162E − 021.9827E − 031.1601E − 020.0000E + 007.4693E − 038.9739E − 030.0000E + 00
F8 mean2.8902E + 01112.5087E + 0172.4225E + 0162.6748E + 0022.5286E + 0182.3092E + 0151.9977E + 014
Std.3.0136E − 021.6761E − 011.0980E + 011.2591E + 011.0413E + 019.8351E + 007.8322E − 01
F9 mean5.8221E − 01109.4438E − 0651.5715E − 0632.5623E − 1627.3370E − 0643.4556E − 0364.4920E − 029
Std.1.2562E − 017.7667E − 062.0857E − 073.1052E − 171.1419E − 051.8927E − 021.1119E − 01
F10 mean0.0000E + 0010.0000E + 0010.0000E + 0010.0000E + 0011.4559E − 0724.8788E − 0330.0000E + 001
Std.0.0000E + 000.0000E + 000.0000E + 000.0000E + 002.9588E − 072.1574E − 020.0000E + 00
F11 mean7.0369E − 5726.0621E − 2463.1426E − 1581.5685E + 02133.3002E − 1671.4262E − 1294.0066E − 751
Std.2.5996E − 562.4055E − 233.7257E − 154.1783E + 014.9773E − 162.7601E − 121.6367E − 74
F12 mean3.4937E − 8123.8208E − 01116.7492E − 0398.5518E − 0873.5388E + 00132.0354E − 1744.9165E − 166
Std.5.3073E − 812.0428E + 001.3164E − 024.6840E − 072.2808E + 001.1148E − 168.0839E − 16
F13 mean9.9873E − 0211.6654E − 0152.0321E − 0176.5987E − 01121.5321E − 0142.5654E − 0181.9987E − 016
Std.2.6587E − 094.7946E − 023.1984E − 021.3287E − 015.0742E − 026.2606E − 022.6261E − 02
F14 mean2.2111E + 00112.9183E + 00121.2187E + 00101.0000E − 0141.4937E − 0161.1274E − 0151.6718E − 017
Std.1.3244E + 007.6066E − 011.2750E + 001.8426E − 067.6006E − 025.4024E − 034.8375E − 02
F15 mean6.1931E − 15141.7370E − 2142.4477E − 11655.1648E − 1791.3067E − 2084.9261E − 03112.3950E − 2362
Std.1.9234E − 1500.0000E + 001.0387E − 1156.3433E − 183.9609E − 202.6982E − 020.0000E + 00
F16 mean4.9333E + 04133.4645E + 0093.2837E − 0176.2149E − 1362.2862E + 0080.0000E + 0013.7138E − 134
Std.3.4293E + 037.6157E + 004.6514E − 021.4545E − 134.0603E + 000.0000E + 001.9333E − 13
F17 mean6.2032E + 08137.2635E + 0674.4582E + 0661.7429E + 0791.2600E + 0784.2644E + 0531.5593E + 052
Std.2.4118E + 082.8245E + 062.2790E + 065.2228E + 064.3819E + 062.4265E + 051.0031E + 05
F18 mean6.4263E + 04121.4323E + 0332.1750E + 0348.7421E + 04139.6899E + 0383.1923E + 0365.5248E + 002
Std.3.1371E + 036.4265E + 029.1906E + 021.2549E + 043.9949E + 031.5177E + 035.3507E + 00
F19 mean1.9648E + 04134.4660E + 01102.3662E − 0171.1823E − 1241.5171E + 0080.0000E + 0016.0633E − 133
Std.6.7840E + 031.5296E + 012.6707E − 022.9945E − 132.9757E + 000.0000E + 003.3022E − 13
F20 mean2.0942E + 0182.0945E + 0192.0936E + 0152.0957E + 01122.0952E + 01102.0930E + 0132.0921E + 012
Std.6.6635E − 024.2900E − 024.8137E − 024.3188E − 024.7127E − 025.4512E − 026.9368E − 02
F21 mean3.3880E + 01123.2223E + 01101.9235E + 0122.9199E + 0162.9536E + 0181.7362E + 0112.1746E + 013
Std.1.1392E + 003.2294E + 003.9092E + 002.2216E + 002.9798E + 002.8439E + 003.2228E + 00
F22 mean7.5833E + 03131.5974E + 0191.3157E + 0071.2354E + 0069.9663E + 0082.5310E − 0142.1249E − 013
Std.1.4622E + 031.1760E + 012.1498E − 014.0112E − 018.0468E + 001.2585E − 011.1696E − 01
F23 mean7.2429E + 03125.9708E + 0397.1367E + 03113.9898E + 0334.6973E + 0374.5802E + 0363.0790E + 031
Std.3.3604E + 029.0511E + 023.6869E + 024.3627E + 027.2290E + 021.1312E + 035.8848E + 02
F24 mean1.2784E + 0191.1985E + 0151.1978E + 0141.4554E + 01131.2935E + 01111.0801E + 0111.1167E + 012
Std.3.8517E − 014.8984E − 014.4676E − 012.1412E − 017.5276E − 015.1674E − 018.5698E − 01
F25 mean6.6897E + 03105.4734E + 0395.3861E + 03122.0737E + 0313.9468E + 0373.1024E + 0342.7380E + 033
Std.3.2043E + 027.7868E + 021.2302E + 033.5805E + 026.6736E + 026.7238E + 025.7139E + 02
F26 mean5.3508E + 07132.1023E + 0542.9649E + 0565.9358E + 06118.9966E + 0581.0982E + 0439.3688E + 021
Std.3.4832E + 071.2160E + 051.8309E + 053.7139E + 067.6690E + 051.1758E + 042.7344E + 02
F27 mean3.8211E + 09131.8409E + 0367.7833E + 0385.6953E + 04102.6359E + 0498.1686E + 0248.4483E + 011
Std.1.5410E + 092.0800E + 037.8001E + 037.4420E + 044.8954E + 049.0611E + 022.1385E + 01
F28 mean9.4589E + 04132.8808E + 0244.5894E + 0251.0856E + 04116.1975E + 0397.8279E + 0118.5297E + 012
Std.3.6264E + 041.8178E + 021.8715E + 024.4541E + 034.2717E + 035.6083E + 014.1632E + 01
F29 mean1.1208E + 07138.1877E + 0458.0641E + 0448.2012E + 05113.6377E +  0593.8309E + 0334.1560E + 021
Std.9.9516E + 066.1105E + 047.9208E + 044.8406E + 052.8624E + 053.7988E + 031.6027E + 02
F30 mean2.0000E + 0212.1146E + 0242.2985E + 02112.2947E + 02102.2436E + 0262.2694E + 0292.1221E + 025
Std.2.0568E − 031.4433E + 016.0633E + 001.1562E + 001.4539E + 014.0580E + 001.3611E + 01